Advance Care Planning (ACP) in Singapore
Advance Care Planning (ACP) in Singapore is a process that helps individuals reflect on their values, discuss their preferences, and communicate guidance for future healthcare and personal decisions.
Rather than being done during a crisis, ACP is intended to take place earlier — so families and loved ones have clarity when difficult decisions arise.
Summary (Quick Take)
- ACP helps you clarify what matters most in future care decisions
- It reduces confusion, disagreement, and guilt for loved ones
- ACP is not only for the elderly — it can be meaningful at different life stages
- ACP is not a legal document, but it supports better decision-making
- ACP is often discussed alongside LPA and AMD, which serve different roles
What is Advance Care Planning (ACP)?
Advance Care Planning (ACP) is a guided conversation process that helps individuals think about what matters to them, communicate their values, and record preferences for future care.
In Singapore, ACP is encouraged as part of responsible life planning — not only for the elderly or those who are unwell, but for anyone who wishes to reduce uncertainty for their family.
A simple way to understand ACP is:
ACP helps families move from guessing to clarity.
Who should consider ACP in Singapore?
ACP in Singapore is suitable for adults at different life stages, not only for the elderly or those who are unwell.
Some individuals begin ACP after a major life event, while others do so simply to ensure their wishes are understood clearly.
Families often find ACP especially helpful when:
- caring for ageing parents
- navigating complex family dynamics
- wanting peace of mind early, before any health crisis
What ACP is — and what it is not
What ACP is
ACP is a reflective and communicative process. It focuses on values, priorities, and understanding what matters most to an individual in different situations.
In Singapore, ACP is often discussed alongside other planning tools such as the Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) and Advance Medical Directive (AMD), each serving a different purpose.
What ACP is not
ACP is not a legal document, and it does not replace formal instruments such as the Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) or Advance Medical Directive (AMD).
Instead, ACP complements these tools by providing context and clarity for decision-making — especially during emotionally difficult moments.
How ACP supports families and loved ones
When ACP conversations take place early, families are less likely to face:
- confusion
- disagreement
- guilt
- emotional pressure to “make the right choice” quickly
Clear understanding helps loved ones act with confidence, knowing they are respecting the individual’s values rather than guessing under pressure.
When is the right time to start ACP in Singapore?
There is no single “right” time to begin ACP.
Many people choose to start when they are well and clear-minded, so conversations can take place calmly and without urgency.
ACP can also be reviewed over time as circumstances change.
A practical checklist (how to start calmly)
You do not need to “complete ACP” in one sitting.
Here is a calm starting checklist many Singapore families find helpful:
- What matters most to me in serious illness situations? (comfort, dignity, independence, time with family)
- What outcomes would feel acceptable / not acceptable?
- Who do I trust to understand my preferences clearly?
- Have I shared this with the people closest to me?
- Do family members have a consistent understanding (especially siblings)?
- Do we know where key documents are kept?
Frequently asked questions about ACP in Singapore
I1) s ACP mandatory in Singapore?
No. ACP is voluntary and guided by personal choice.
I2) s ACP only for elderly individuals?
No. ACP can be meaningful for adults at many stages of life, especially when planning ahead for family clarity.
3) Can ACP be updated?
Yes. ACP is intended to be reviewed and updated as circumstances or perspectives change.
4) Does ACP replace LPA or AMD?
No. ACP complements planning by clarifying values and preferences. LPA appoints decision-makers if mental capacity is lost, while AMD records a specific medical directive under defined conditions.
5) How is ACP different from writing down wishes informally?
ACP is structured and guided, helping families discuss values and care priorities more clearly, so loved ones are not left guessing.
6) Can ACP help reduce family conflict?
Yes. When preferences are clarified early, families are less likely to disagree or feel guilty during critical moments.
7) Is ACP a one-time document?
No. ACP can be reviewed and updated over time as circumstances and perspectives change.
Taking the first step does not mean making a decision
Many people begin by simply understanding what ACP involves.
If you are not ready to decide, that is completely fine.
Need guidance on where to begin?
We provide educational guidance to help individuals and families understand ACP and how it fits within afterlife and legacy planning — so decisions are made with confidence, not pressure.
Independent Guidance and Advisory Support
Families who wish to think through ACP and related planning considerations more carefully may find it helpful to speak with an independent advisor who can explain options and planning considerations in a calm and structured manner.
Prefer a simple message instead? You may also reach out via WhatsApp when you are ready.